Epstein Files Transparency Act (H.R. 4405) - Public Law 119-38

From: Rep. Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)To: U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary, U.S. Congress
Public Law 119-38DOJ DisclosureTransparency Act
EPSTEIN FILES TRANSPARENCY ACT OF 2025 H.R. 4405 (119th Congress), Enacted as Public Law 119-38 This congressional record tracks legislation requiring the Department of Justice to release unclassified records tied to Jeffrey Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell. The bill was introduced in the House on July 15, 2025, by Representative Ro Khanna, then moved through House and Senate consideration, and was signed into law on November 19, 2025. As enacted, the law directs DOJ to publish responsive unclassified records in formats that are searchable, downloadable, and publicly accessible, rather than limiting access to case-by-case requests. It also imposes disclosure timelines and identifies categories expected to be covered, including investigative and administrative records linked to federal handling of Epstein-related matters. The law preserves narrow redaction authority for sensitive material such as victims' personally identifying information, child sexual abuse material, and information that could compromise active prosecutions or national security. Outside those categories, the statute is designed to constrain discretionary withholding that is based only on reputational or political concerns. Another key feature is congressional reporting. After disclosures, DOJ must provide Congress a structured accounting of what was released, what was withheld, and the legal basis used for redactions or non-disclosure decisions. That reporting structure allows lawmakers to compare agency output against statutory requirements and to identify whether further legislative changes are needed. Source: Congress.gov Available at: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4405

The Epstein Case in 2025

In February 2025, the Justice Department released "Epstein Files: Phase 1", including a flight-log exhibit, a redacted contact book and an evidence list, much of it previously public. After a July 2025 DOJ-FBI memo said no further disclosure was warranted, Reps. Ro Khanna and Thomas Massie introduced the Epstein Files Transparency Act. The House passed it 427-1 on November 18, 2025, it became law on November 19, and it required the Justice Department to publish its Epstein records within 30 days; the first production followed on December 19, 2025.

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